Mai kera Karfe

Shekaru 15 Ƙwarewar Masana'antu
Karfe

Nau'o'in Ƙarfe 4

Da farko akwai nau'ikan simintin ƙarfe 4 daban-daban. Ana iya amfani da dabarun sarrafawa daban-daban don samar da nau'in da ake so, wanda ya haɗa da: Ƙarfin Simintin Ruwa, Farin Cast Iron, Iron Cast, Ƙarfin Simintin gyare-gyare.

Simintin ƙarfe shine ƙarfe-carbon gami wanda yawanci ya ƙunshi fiye da 2% carbon. Ana hada baƙin ƙarfe da carbon a cikin adadin da ake so kuma a narke su tare kafin a jefa su cikin wani tsari.

TYPE1-Grey Cast Iron

Iron Cast Grey yana nufin nau'in simintin ƙarfe wanda aka sarrafa don samar da kwayoyin graphite (carbon) kyauta a cikin ƙarfe. Ana iya sarrafa girman da tsarin graphite ta hanyar daidaita yanayin sanyaya na ƙarfe da ƙara silicon don daidaita graphite. Lokacin da Grey Cast Iron ya karye, yana karyewa tare da flakes ɗin graphite kuma yana da launin toka a wurin karyewar.

Grey Cast Iron bai kai ductile kamar sauran simintin ƙarfe ba, duk da haka, yana da kyakkyawan yanayin zafin zafi da mafi kyawun iya damping na duk simintin ƙarfe. Hakanan yana da wuyar sawa yana sa ya zama sanannen kayan aiki da shi.

Babban juriya na lalacewa, babban ƙarfin zafin jiki, da kyakkyawan ƙarfin damping na Grey Cast Iron ya sa ya dace don tubalan injin, ƙwanƙwasa, manifolds, da kayan dafa abinci.

TYPE2-Farin Cast Iron

Farin Cast Iron suna suna ne dangane da bayyanar karaya. Ta hanyar sarrafa abubuwan da ke cikin carbon tam, rage abun ciki na silicon, da sarrafa yanayin sanyaya baƙin ƙarfe, yana yiwuwa a cinye duk carbon da ke cikin baƙin ƙarfe a cikin ƙarni na ƙarfe carbide. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa babu ƙwayoyin graphite kyauta kuma yana haifar da baƙin ƙarfe mai wuya, gaggautsa, juriya sosai kuma yana da ƙarfin matsawa. Da yake babu kwayoyin graphite kyauta, kowane rukunin rukunin da ya karye ya bayyana fari, yana ba White Cast Iron sunansa.

Farin Cast Iron ana amfani da shi da farko don kaddarorin sa masu jurewa a cikin gidajen famfo, rufin niƙa da sanduna, murƙushewa da takalma birki.

TYPE3-Iron Cast

Ana samar da Iron Cast Ductile ta ƙara ƙaramin adadin magnesium, kusan 0.2%, wanda ke sa graphite su zama haɗe-haɗe waɗanda ke ba da ƙarin simintin ƙarfe. Hakanan zai iya jure hawan keken zafi fiye da sauran samfuran simintin ƙarfe.

Iron Cast Ductile galibi ana amfani dashi don ƙarancin ƙarancinsa kuma ana iya samunsa da yawa a cikin kayan aikin ruwa da magudanar ruwa. Juriyar hawan keken zafi kuma ya sa ya zama sanannen zaɓi don crankshafts, gears, dakatarwa mai nauyi da birki.

TYPE4-Ƙarfin Simintin gyare-gyare

Malleable Cast Iron nau'in simintin ƙarfe ne wanda aka ƙera shi ta hanyar zafi na maganin Farin Cast Iron don wargaza carbide baƙin ƙarfe zuwa graphite kyauta. Wannan yana samar da samfur mai lalacewa da ductile wanda ke da kyakkyawan taurin karaya a ƙananan yanayin zafi.

Ana amfani da ƙarfe na simintin gyare-gyare don kayan aikin lantarki, kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai, da sassan injina.

 

JINDALAI na iya samar da Cda Iron Bututu, Nodular Cast Iron zanen gado, Cda Iron Round Bars, Nodular Cast Iron Foundry Kaya, Cast Iron Trench Drain Covers, da sauransu. Idan kuna da buƙatun siye, ƙungiyar ƙwararrun mu za ta ba ku mafi kyawun mafita don ayyukanku.

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Lokacin aikawa: Juni-01-2023