Menene karfe kuma yaya ake yin shi?
Lokacin da aka haɗa ƙarfe da carbon da sauran abubuwa ana kiran shi ƙarfe. Sakamakon da aka samu yana da aikace-aikace a matsayin babban ɓangaren gine-gine, kayan aiki, kayan aiki, jiragen ruwa, motoci, inji, kayan aiki daban-daban, da makamai. Abubuwan da ake amfani da su suna da yawa saboda ƙarfin ƙarfe mai ƙarfi da ƙarancin farashi.
Wanene ya gano shi?
An gano farkon misalan karfe a Turkiyya kuma tun daga 1800BC. Ƙarfe na zamani ya samo asali ne daga Sir Henry Bessemer na Ingila wanda ya gano hanyar samar da mu mai girma da tsada.
Jindalai Karfe Group shine jagoran masana'anta & mai fitar da bakin karfe nada / takarda / faranti / tube / bututu.
Menene bambanci tsakanin Iron da Karfe?
Iron wani sinadari ne da ake samu a yanayi a cikin Iron Ore. Iron shi ne babban bangaren Karfe, wanda shi ne sinadarin Iron tare da babban abin da ya hada da Karfe. Karfe ya fi Iron ƙarfi, tare da mafi kyawun tashin hankali da kaddarorin matsawa.
Menene kaddarorin karfe?
● Karfe yana da Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfi
Yana da malle-lalle - yana ba da damar a sauƙaƙe shi
● Ƙarfafawa - ƙyale ƙarfe don tsayayya da ƙarfin waje.
● Gudanarwa - yana da kyau a gudanar da zafi da wutar lantarki, mai amfani ga kayan dafa abinci da wayoyi.
Luster - karfe yana da kyan gani, siffa mai launin azurfa.
Tsatsa Resistance - Bugu da kari na daban-daban abubuwa a cikin sãɓãwar launukansa kashi iya ba karfe a cikin nau'i na bakin karfe yana da high lalata juriya.
Wanne ya fi karfi, Karfe ko Titanium?
Lokacin da aka haɗa shi da wasu karafa kamar aluminum ko vanadium, gami da titanium ya fi ƙarfin nau'ikan ƙarfe da yawa. Dangane da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfi, mafi kyawun alluran titanium sun doke ƙananan ƙarfe mara nauyi zuwa matsakaici. Duk da haka, mafi girman darajar bakin karfe ya fi ƙarfin titanium gami.
Menene nau'ikan karfe 4?
(1) Karfe Karfe
Carbon karafa ya ƙunshi Iron, Carbon, da sauran abubuwa masu haɗawa kamar Manganese, Silicon, da Copper.
(2) Karfe Karfe
Ƙarfe-ƙarfe yana ƙunshe da ƙarfe na gama-gari a cikin rabbai daban-daban, wanda ya sa irin wannan nau'in karfe ya dace da takamaiman aikace-aikace.
(3) Bakin Karfe
Ko da yake bakin karafa ya ƙunshi alluran ƙarfe da yawa, yawanci suna ɗauke da chromium kashi 10-20 cikin 100, yana mai da shi sinadarin alloying na farko. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan karfe, bakin karfe yana da kusan sau 200 mafi juriya ga tsatsa, musamman nau'ikan da ke dauke da akalla kashi 11 cikin dari na chromium.
(4) Karfe na Kayan aiki
Irin wannan nau'in karfe yana haɗuwa a yanayin zafi sosai kuma sau da yawa yana ƙunshe da ƙananan ƙarfe kamar tungsten, cobalt, molybdenum, da vanadium. Tun da yake ba kawai zafi ba ne amma har ma masu dorewa, ana amfani da kayan aiki na kayan aiki don yankewa da kayan hakowa.
Menene matsayi mafi ƙarfi?
SUS 440- wanda shine mafi girman darajar karfen yanke wanda ke da mafi girman kaso na carbon, yana da mafi kyawun riƙewar gefen lokacin da aka kula da zafi sosai. Ana iya taurare shi zuwa kusan taurin Rockwell 58, yana mai da shi ɗayan bakin karfe mafi wuya.
Me ya sa ba a kira karfe da karfe?
Daya daga cikin tambayoyin da ake yawan yi akan karfe shine me yasa ba'a sanya karfen a matsayin karfe? Karfe, kasancewar alloy sabili da haka ba sinadari mai tsafta ba ne, ba ƙarfe ba ne a fasahance amma bambanci akan ɗaya maimakon. Yana da wani ɓangare na ƙarfe, ƙarfe, amma saboda shi ma yana da carbon da ba na ƙarfe ba a cikin sinadarai, ba ƙarfe ba ne.
Wane nau'i ne aka fi amfani da shi?
304 Bakin Karfe ko SUS 304 mafi yawan daraja; da classic 18/8 (18% chromium, 8% nickel) bakin karfe. A waje da Amurka, an san shi da sunan "A2 bakin karfe", daidai da ISO 3506 (kada a rikita shi da A2 kayan aiki karfe)
Shin karfe abu ne mai dorewa?
Karfe abu ne mai dorewa na musamman domin da zarar an yi shi ana iya amfani da shi, azaman karfe, har abada. Karfe yana sake yin fa'ida mara iyaka, don haka jarin da ake zubawa na yin karafa ba zai taba yin asara ba kuma za'a iya cin gajiyarsa ta al'ummomin da ke gaba.
Wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa game da karfe
● Yayin da baƙin ƙarfe abu ne mai ƙarfi da kansa, ƙarfe na iya zama ƙarfin ƙarfe sau 1000.
Tsatsawar karfe yana raguwa ko ma tsayawa gaba daya lokacin da wutar lantarki ke wucewa ta cikin karfe. Ana kiran wannan da Kariyar Kathodic kuma ana amfani dashi don bututun mai, jiragen ruwa, da ƙarfe a cikin kankare.
Karfe shine kayan da aka fi sake yin fa'ida a Arewacin Amurka - kusan kashi 69% ana sake yin fa'ida duk shekara, wanda ya fi filastik, takarda, aluminium, da gilashi a hade.
An fara amfani da ƙarfe don gina gine-gine a shekara ta 1883.
● Yana ɗaukar fiye da itacen bishiyoyi 40 don yin gida mai katako - gidan da aka yi da karfe yana amfani da motoci 8 da aka sake sarrafa.
● An yi motar ƙarfe ta farko a shekara ta 1918
● Ana sake sarrafa gwangwani 600 na ƙarfe ko gwangwani kowane daƙiƙa.
● An yi amfani da tan 83,000 na ƙarfe don yin gadar Golden Gate.
● An yanke adadin kuzarin da ake buƙata don samar da tan na ƙarfe a cikin rabin shekaru 30 da suka gabata.
● A cikin 2018, yawan danyen karafa da ake samarwa a duniya ya kai tan miliyan 1,808.6. Wannan yayi daidai da nauyin kimanin 180,249 Hasumiyar Eiffel.
● Wataƙila ana kewaye da ku da ƙarfe a halin yanzu. Kayan aikin gida na yau da kullun yana da kashi 65% na samfuran ƙarfe.
Karfe yana cikin kayan lantarki kuma! Daga cikin dukkan kayan da ke tattare da matsakaiciyar kwamfuta, kusan kashi 25% nata karfe ne.
Jindalai Karfe Group- reputed manufacturer na galvanized karfe a kasar Sin. Kasancewa sama da shekaru 20 na ci gaba a kasuwannin duniya kuma a halin yanzu suna da masana'antu 2 tare da ikon samarwa sama da ton 400,000 a shekara. Idan kuna son samun ƙarin bayani game da kayan ƙarfe, maraba don tuntuɓar mu a yau ko neman fa'ida.
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Lokacin aikawa: Dec-19-2022